Is Polymarket legal in Michigan?

By Vardan KhachatryanLast updated: Litigation tracker

Yes, but contested. Polymarket US is legal in Michigan as a CFTC-regulated exchange, and no court order bars it. But it lost its bid to stop Michigan enforcing its gambling law against sports contracts, and it has appealed. On September 9, state regulators named Kalshi and Robinhood as the platforms that had pulled sports.

Polymarket in Michigan

Contested for sports contracts, with no restriction in force.

Sports contracts
Available, but contested
Other contracts
Available
Regulator
CFTC: offers US trading through Polymarket US (QCX LLC), a CFTC-designated contract market it acquired in 2025
Rulings and actions in Michigan
1 on record, listed in the timeline
Federal appeals court
Sixth Circuit: ruled against Kalshi on September 25, 2026
Last change
September 25, 2026

Each entry on this page links the ruling or report it rests on. Nothing here is legal advice.

Open Polymarket US

Why Polymarket is legal in Michigan, for now

Polymarket US is legal in Michigan because it is federally regulated. The CFTC designated its exchange, QCX LLC, on July 9, 2025.

That status is the whole of Polymarket's case. It says only the CFTC can police its contracts, so Michigan's gambling law cannot reach them.

Michigan disagrees about sports. Yet it has not sued Polymarket or won an order against it. Kalshi and Robinhood cannot say the same.

Here is the catch. Polymarket asked a federal judge to shield it from Michigan, and lost twice. Nothing stands between it and enforcement.

What you can trade on Polymarket from Michigan

Polymarket US lists sports, politics, economics, crypto, culture and weather. You must be 18 or over and pass its identity checks.

We found no order or agreement that closes its sports contracts in Michigan. That sets it apart from Kalshi, whose sports are blocked here by court order.

Polymarket publishes no state-by-state list, though. So check what the app offers before you fund an account.

Sports carry the risk. Lions, Pistons or Wolverines positions could close on short notice if Michigan acts, as Robinhood's customers learned in September.

The international site, polymarket.com, is a separate product. It is close-only for Americans, and using a VPN to reach it breaks its terms.

How Polymarket works for Michigan traders

Every contract is a yes-or-no question. It pays $1 if the answer is yes and nothing if it is no.

The price is the crowd's odds. A contract at 60¢ means traders put the chance at about 60%.

Say a Lions contract trades at 60¢. You buy 100 contracts for $60, and Polymarket US charges a taker fee of $1.67.

If the Lions win, you collect $100, a $38.33 profit. If they lose, you are out $61.67.

The fee follows 0.0695 × contracts × price × (1 − price). Makers who post a resting order pay nothing.

You trade against other people, not the house. Our Polymarket fees guide has every rate.

What Michigan has said about Polymarket

Michigan has not sued Polymarket, and we found no cease-and-desist letter to it. Polymarket went to court first.

The state's position is clear from its other cases. Attorney General Dana Nessel says sports event contracts are unlicensed sports betting under the Lawful Sports Betting Act.

Her office defended that view against Polymarket in federal court, and won. The Gaming Control Board has said the same in public.

Henry Williams, the board's director, put it plainly on September 9. “Sports wagering products should only be offered by operators who are licensed, regulated, and held accountable under Michigan law.”

Polymarket is still marketing here. In mid-September its logo appeared on a Detroit water tower, and the city said it would investigate the unpermitted ad.

Polymarket's lawsuit against Michigan, explained

The case is QCX, LLC v. Nessel, No. 1:26-cv-00710, in federal court in western Michigan. QCX is the company behind Polymarket US.

Polymarket filed it on March 4, 2026, one day after Michigan sued Kalshi. It named the attorney general, the Gaming Control Board's chair and other officials.

Its filing warned it was in “imminent and concrete danger” of state action. It asked the court to stop Michigan applying its gambling laws to its contracts.

Judge Paul L. Maloney refused a temporary restraining order on March 10. On June 17 he denied a preliminary injunction too, the same day he ruled against Robinhood.

He found sports contracts are not swaps under federal law. A derivative, he wrote, is rarely linked to “something as mundane as the outcome of the Super Bowl.”

Polymarket appealed to the Sixth Circuit, No. 26-1552. On July 2 its appeal was joined with Robinhood's.

Losing an injunction is not losing the case. It does mean nothing shields Polymarket's sports contracts in Michigan while the appeal runs.

What could change Polymarket's status in Michigan

Three things could. The first is Michigan itself. It could sue, or ask Polymarket for the deal Robinhood signed.

That deal came fast. The state asked, and Robinhood agreed in federal court on September 4 to stop new sports contracts five days later.

The second is the Sixth Circuit. On September 25, 2026, it ruled against Kalshi in its Ohio and Tennessee cases, holding sports contracts are not swaps.

Polymarket's appeal makes the same argument, before the same court. Its published rulings bind later panels there.

The third is the Supreme Court. New Jersey has asked it to settle the question for every state. Our litigation tracker follows each case.

Polymarket in Michigan: timeline

Every change to Polymarket's position in Michigan, newest first. Each entry links the ruling or report behind it.

The Sixth Circuit ruled against Kalshi in Ohio and Tennessee, rejecting the argument Polymarket makes in its Michigan appeal. Source
The Gaming Control Board announced Robinhood's exit from Michigan sports. It called Robinhood the second platform to withdraw this year, after Kalshi. Source
The Sixth Circuit joined Polymarket's appeal, No. 26-1552, with Robinhood's appeal from the same Michigan court. Source
Judge Paul L. Maloney denied Polymarket a preliminary injunction, finding it unlikely to show its sports contracts are swaps. Source
The court refused Polymarket a temporary restraining order against Michigan officials. Source
Polymarket US sued Michigan's attorney general and gaming regulators in federal court, a day after the state sued Kalshi. Source

How Polymarket compares to sports betting in Michigan

Sports betting is legal in Michigan. The Lawful Sports Betting Act passed in December 2019, and online books launched in January 2021.

Each sportsbook partners with one of the three Detroit casinos or one of 12 tribes. They pay an 8.4% state tax on online sports revenue.

They must also turn away anyone under 21. Polymarket US takes traders from 18 and pays no Michigan gaming tax.

That gap is the state's complaint. The product differs too: a sportsbook sets the odds, while on Polymarket another trader takes the other side.

Other prediction market apps in Michigan

Michigan's two biggest moves hit other apps. A state court order blocks Kalshi's sports contracts. Brokers that sell them, such as Coinbase and Webull, lose them too.

Robinhood stopped new sports contracts on September 9 under its deal with the state. DraftKings and FanDuel run licensed sportsbooks here, so their prediction apps skip sports.

Here is where each app we rank stands. For the full picture, see prediction markets in Michigan.

Every app we rank, in ranking order, and where it stands in Michigan.
AppStatus in MichiganMore
KalshiNot available for sports contractsIs Kalshi legal in Michigan?
Gemini PredictionsAvailable, sports includedGemini Predictions review
OGAvailable, but not for sports contractsOG review
Interactive BrokersAvailable; it lists no sports contracts anywhereInteractive Brokers review
RobinhoodNot available for sports contractsIs Robinhood legal in Michigan?
ProphetXAvailable, sports includedProphetX review
CoinbaseAvailable, but not for sports contractsCoinbase review
WebullAvailable, but not for sports contractsWebull review
NovigNot availableNovig review
DraftKings PredictionsAvailable, but not for sports contractsDraftKings Predictions review
Fanatics MarketsNot availableFanatics Markets review
FanDuel PredictsAvailable, but not for sports contractsFanDuel Predicts review
PrizePicksAvailable, but not for sports contractsPrizePicks review
Underdog PredictNot availableUnderdog Predict review

How to use Polymarket in Michigan

Download the Polymarket US app or go to polymarket.us. You sign in with Google or Apple rather than a password.

Then verify your identity. Polymarket US checks your name, date of birth and address, and may ask for a photo ID and selfie.

Fund the account by debit card, bank transfer or wire. Wires have a $1,000 minimum.

Withdrawals are free and go back to the card or bank you funded from. Cards and bank transfers take 3 to 4 business days.

Before you fund it, read our Polymarket review. To weigh it against its main rival, see Kalshi vs Polymarket.

Polymarket in Michigan: FAQ

Can I use Polymarket in Michigan?

Yes. No court order bars Polymarket US in Michigan, and we found no deal limiting it. Its sports contracts are contested, so check the app before you fund.

Is Polymarket banned in Michigan?

No. Michigan has not sued Polymarket or won an order against it. It did defeat Polymarket's request for a court shield, so enforcement remains possible.

Can I trade sports on Polymarket in Michigan?

We found no order or deal that stops it. But a federal judge refused to block Michigan from enforcing its gambling law against those contracts. That could change quickly.

Did Polymarket sue Michigan?

Yes. Polymarket US sued Michigan officials on March 4, 2026, a day after the state sued Kalshi. It lost its bids for a restraining order and an injunction, and it has appealed.

How old do you have to be to use Polymarket in Michigan?

18. Michigan sportsbooks require 21, and that gap is one reason the state says the apps break its gambling law.

What is the difference between Polymarket and Polymarket US?

Polymarket US is the CFTC-regulated exchange for Americans, funded in dollars. Polymarket.com is the international crypto site. It is close-only for US users.

Is sports betting legal in Michigan?

Yes. Online sportsbooks have operated since January 2021 under the Lawful Sports Betting Act. You must be 21 and in Michigan to bet.

Do I pay tax on Polymarket profits in Michigan?

Yes. Profits are taxable income, and Michigan taxes income at a flat 4.25%. How the IRS treats event contracts is not settled, so ask a tax adviser.

Is this legal advice?

No. It summarizes public rulings and filings, each cited. For a decision that matters, ask a lawyer licensed in Michigan.

Sources

  1. W.D. Mich.: QCX, LLC v. Nessel, No. 1:26-cv-00710 (docket)
  2. W.D. Mich.: Robinhood Derivatives v. Nessel, stipulation and order recording the joined appeals (Sep 4, 2026)
  3. Sixth Circuit: KalshiEX LLC v. Schuler, Nos. 26-3196/5235 (Sep 25, 2026)
  4. Michigan Gaming Control Board: Robinhood agrees to halt sports-related event contracts (Sep 9, 2026)
  5. G3 Newswire: the Gaming Control Board's September 9 announcement, in full
  6. CFTC: amended order of designation, QCX LLC d/b/a Polymarket US
  7. Bloomberg Law: Polymarket, Robinhood denied shield from Michigan regulators
  8. iGamingToday: Michigan judge rejects Polymarket's injunction
  9. Michigan Gaming Newsletter: the June 17 rulings on Polymarket US and Robinhood
  10. Sports Business Journal: Detroit probes Polymarket logo on water tower
  11. Polymarket US fee schedule
  12. American Gaming Association: State of the States 2026, Michigan
  13. Tax Foundation: state income tax rates for 2026

18+. Event contracts can lose their entire value. Nothing here is financial or legal advice. Trading responsibly.